Search results for "Surface air temperature"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Weakening of annual temperature cycle over the Tibetan Plateau since the 1870s

2017

The annual cycle of extra-tropical surface air temperature is an important component of the Earth's climate system. Over the past decades, a reduced amplitude of this mode has been observed in some regions. Although attributed to anthropogenic forcing, it remains unclear when dampening of the annual cycle started. Here we use a residual series of tree-ring width and maximum latewood density from the Tibetan Plateau >4,000 m asl to reconstruct changes in temperature seasonality over the past three centuries. The new proxy evidence suggests that the onset of a decrease in summer-to-winter temperature difference over the Tibetan Plateau occurred in the 1870s. Our results imply that the influen…

Multidisciplinary010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorologyScienceQClimate systemGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral Chemistry500 ScienceSeasonality010502 geochemistry & geophysicsmedicine.diseaseAnnual cycle01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticleSurface air temperatureClimatologymedicineEnvironmental scienceEcosystemTemperature difference0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature Communications
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Annually resolved δ<sup>2</sup>H tree-ring chronology of the lignin methoxyl groups from Germany reflects averaged Wester…

2019

Abstract. Stable hydrogen isotopes ratios of lignin methoxyl groups (expressed as δ2HLM) of wood have been shown to reflect the climate-sensitive δ2H values of precipitation (expressed as δ2Hprecip) modulated by a large uniform negative isotope fractionation. However, a detailed calibration study among temporal variabilities of δ2HLM in tree-ring series, site-specific δ2Hprecip and climate parameters has not been performed yet. Here, we present annually resolved δ2HLM values from nine tree-ring series (derived from four Fagus sylvatica L. trees) collected near stations of the Global Isotope Network of Isotopes in Precipitation (GNIP) and the Deutsche Wetterdienst (DWD) meteorological observ…

010506 paleontologyIsotopebiologybiology.organism_classificationAtmospheric sciences01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundSurface air temperatureIsotope fractionationFagus sylvaticachemistryMeteorological observatoryEnvironmental scienceLigninPrecipitation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesChronology
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